{"id":1567,"date":"2022-09-04T21:26:05","date_gmt":"2022-09-04T13:26:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/?p=1567"},"modified":"2022-09-05T12:00:38","modified_gmt":"2022-09-05T04:00:38","slug":"%e9%a2%a8%e5%9c%9f%e6%87%b7%e6%80%9d%e9%8c%84%e4%b9%8b-96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/?p=1567","title":{"rendered":"((\u98a8\u571f\u61f7\u601d\u9304))\u4e4b 96
\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u662f\u6e05\u4ee3\u53f0\u5317\u6587\u98a8\u9f0e\u76db\u7684\u5340\u57df
"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u98a8\u571f\u61f7\u601d\u9304\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4f55\u745e\u8ce2\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u662f\u6211111\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\u540c\u904a\u5f70\u5316\u6eaa\u6e56\u7cd6\u5ee0\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u7576\u5929\u4f55\u8001\u5e2b\u8ce2\u4f09\u5137\u8207\u6211\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u90b1\u5782\u5802\u6559\u6388\u8ce2\u4f09\u5137\u90fd\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u6eaa\u6e56\u7cd6\u5ee0\u642d\u4e94\u5206\u5c0f\u706b\u8eca\u3002\u4e00\u8def\u4e0a\u6211\u5011\u53c8\u53bb\u738b\u529f\u6f01\u6e2f\u3001\u53c8\u53bb\u897f\u87ba\u91ac\u6cb9\u5de5\u5ee0\u3001\u4e5f\u5230\u5317\u6597\u93ae\u3001\u57e4\u982d\u9109\u7684\u660e\u9053\u5927\u5b78\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e00\u665a\u3002\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u627f\u8499\u4ed6\u8cdc\u6559\u53f0\u7063\u6587\u53f2\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u8996\u91ce\u5927\u958b\uff0c\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u77e5\u819a\u6dfa\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u7a31\u4ed6\u8001\u5e2b\u4e0d\u70ba\u904e\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecb\u7d39\u4ed6\u70ba\u201c\u7121\u53ef\u6551\u85e5\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u9109\u571f\u8ff7\u6200\u8005\u201d \u5f8c\u5b78 \u5ed6\u662d\u660c\u8b39\u8a18<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

((\u98a8\u571f\u61f7\u601d\u9304)) \u4e4b 96<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u662f\u6e05\u4ee3\u53f0\u5317\u6587\u98a8\u9f0e\u76db\u7684\u5340\u57df\u6e05\u4ee3\u53f0\u5317\u4e2d\u8209\u4eba\u6578\u6709 16 \u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86 6 \u4eba\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u6709 24 \u4eba\u4e2d\u79c0\u624d\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u65d7\u5e5f\u98db\u63da\uff0c\u533e\u984d\u8655\u8655\uff0c\u6709 \u201c\u4e94\u6b65\u4e00\u79c0\uff0c\u5341\u6b65\u4e00\u8209\u201d \u7f8e\u8b7d\u3002\u9023\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5edf\u4e5f\u5728\u6b64\u5730\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u6587\u98a8\u9f0e\u76db\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a00\u904e\u5176\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5927\u7d04\u662f\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u6c11\u65cf\u897f\u8def\u4ee5\u5317\uff0c\u570b\u9053\u4e00\u865f\u4e2d\u5c71\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u4ee5\u5357\uff0c\u6377\u904b\u6de1\u6c34\u7dda\u4ee5\u897f\u81f3\u6de1\u6c34\u6cb3\u6cb3\u5cb8\u3002\u6cbf\u8457\u6de1\u6c34\u6cb3\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9760\u8fd1\u57fa\u9686\u6cb3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5728\u5169\u6cb3\u4ea4\u532f\u8655\uff0c\u5169\u6cb3\u4ea4\u532f\u5728\u9060\u96e2\u5e02\u5340\u7684\u95dc\u6e21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u5730\u540d\u6e90\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6b64\u5730\u7684\u5730\u540d\u6709\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\uff0c\u5927\u9686\u540c\uff0c\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u5730\u540d\u6e90\u65bc\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u4f4f\u6c11\u96f7\u6717\u4eba\uff08\u9644\u8a3b\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8377\u862d\u53f2\u66f8\u5beb\u6210 Pourompon\uff0c\uff08\u4ea6\u6709\u5beb\u6210 Pourompom\uff0cParonpon \uff0cParonghpot \u7b49\uff09\u3002\u516c\u5143 1697 \u5e74\u90c1\u6c38\u548c\u5728 \u201c\u7986\u6d77\u8a18\u904a\u201d \u4e00\u6587\u9996\u6b21\u5beb\u6210 \u201c\u5df4\u7405\u6cf5\u201d\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u9ec3\u53d4\u74a5\u7684 \u201c\u81fa\u6d77\u4f7f\u69ce\u9304\u201d \u5247\u5beb\u70ba \u201c\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u201d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6b74\u53f2\u8a18\u8f09\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u793e\u7684\u4f4f\u6c11\u90fd\u662f\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u672a\u898b\u6f22\u4eba\u3002\u516c\u5143 1709 \u5e74\u6cc9\u5dde\u4eba\u7684\u9673\u8cf4\u7ae0\u58be\u865f\uff08\u9644\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff09\u7684\u6f22\u4eba\u958b\u58be\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u5927\u4f73\u868b\uff08\u824b\u823a\u4ee5\u5357\uff09\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c11\u898b\u6cc9\u5dde\u4eba\u5230\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u958b\u58be\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u53f2\u8f09 1764 \u5e74\u5730\u7c4d\u67e5\u6838\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u696d\u4e3b\u746a\u8001\u4ecd\u64c1\u6709\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u95a9\u7c4d\u58be\u6c11\u61c9\u4ecd\u662f\u5c11\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u5143 1802 \u5e74\uff08\u5609\u6176 7 \u5e74\uff09\u6cc9\u5dde\u540c\u5b89\u4eba\u5728\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u5efa\u4e86\u4f9b\u5949\u91ab\u795e\u5927\u9053\u516c\u7684\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e5f\u5efa\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u56db\u574e\u5e97\uff0c\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u7e41\u69ae\u7684\u5951\u6a5f\uff0c\u5728\u9053\u5149\u540c\u6cbb\u5e74\u9593\u6b64\u5730\u5f1f\u5b50\u5728\u9109\u8a66\u4e2d\u4e2d\u8a66\u4eba\u6578\u8f03\u591a\uff0c\u9109\u6c11\u8996\u5b78\u5b50\u5982\u9f8d\u56e0\u6b64\u6709 \u201c\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u201d \u5730\u540d\u7a31\u865f\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6b64\u5730\u6771\u908a\u7684\u5713\u5c71\u820a\u540d\u70ba \u201c\u5927\u9f8d\u5c71\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4e5f\u8207\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u7684\u547d\u540d\u6709\u95dc\u9023\u3002\u6b64\u5730\u540d\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u4eba\u4ee5\u6cc9\u5dde\u97f3\u53f0\u8a9e\u5538\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u70ba\uff1a\u3109\u3128\u4e2b \u6ce8\u97f3\u4e09\u8072\uff0c\u310c\u311b\u3125 \u6ce8\u97f3\u4e09\u8072\uff0c\u3105\u311b n\u9f3b\u97f3 \u53f0\u97f3\u4e03\u8072 \u3002\u800c\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u7684\u6cc9\u5dde\u97f3\u53f0\u8a9e\u5538\u6cd5\uff1a\u3109\u3128\u311a \u6ce8\u97f3\u4e09\u8072\uff0c\u310c\u3127\u3125\u6ce8\u97f3\u4e8c\u8072\uff0c\u3109\u3128\u3125 \u6ce8\u97f3\u4e8c\u8072\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u201d \u5730\u540d\u6539\u70ba \u201c\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u201d \u5927\u7d04\u662f\u5728\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u7684 1800~1820 \u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u9593\uff0c\u540c\u5b89\u4eba\u6210\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u5c45\u6c11\u6642\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6709\u7576\u5730\u4eba\u81ea\u7a31\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u7576\u5730\u670b\u53cb\u6bcf\u7576\u6709\u4eba\u554f\u4ed6\u5c45\u4f4f\u4f55\u8655\u6642\uff0c\u9ad8\u4ea2\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4f4f\u5728\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6cc9\u5dde\u540c\u5b89\u4eba\u521d\u5230\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6cc9\u5dde\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u81f3\u53f0\u7063\u5317\u90e8\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5148\u5230\u6eec\u5c3e\uff08\u6de1\u6c34\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6cbf\u8457\u6de1\u6c34\u6cb3\u5169\u5cb8\u9010\u6f38\u5230\u824b\u823a\u53ca\u65b0\u838a\u958b\u58be\uff0c\u7d04\u5728\u4e7e\u9686\u521d\u5e74 \uff08\u516c\u5143 1736 \u5e74\uff09\u524d\u5f8c\u5728\u824b\u823a\u53ca\u65b0\u838a\u7684\u540c\u5b89\u4eba\u906d\u53d7\u6cc9\u5dde\u4e09\u9091\u4eba\uff08\u5357\u5b89\uff0c\u60e0\u5b89\uff0c\u6649\u6c5f\uff09\u6392\u64e0\uff0c\u9077\u79fb\u843d\u8173\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u958b\u58be\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6709\u8de1\u53ef\u5faa\u7684\u540c\u5b89\u4eba\u958b\u62d3\u8005\u3002\u4e7e\u9686\u4e03\u5e74 \uff08\u516c\u5143 1742 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u7206\u767c\u761f\u75ab\uff0c\u540c\u5b89\u58be\u6c11\u5f9e\u539f\u9109\u540c\u5b89\u7e23\u767d\u7901\u9109\u6148\u6fdf\u5bae\u8fce\u5949\u4fdd\u751f\u5927\u5e1d\u5927\u9053\u516c\u5206\u9748\u4f86\u53f0\u4f9b\u5949\uff0c\u521d\u671f\u662f\u6728\u9020\u5edf\u5b87\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u4e4b\u8208\u5efa\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u56e0\u4fdd\u751f\u5927\u5e1d\u795e\u8e5f\u986f\u8d6b\uff0c\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u5c45\u6c11\u5728\u4e7e\u9686 20 \u5e74\uff08\u516c\u5143 1755 \u5e74\uff09\u95ca\u5efa\u5edf\u5b87\uff0c\u6b77\u7d93\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u65bc 1760 \u5e74\u5b8c\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u5167\u4f9b\u5949\u7684\u795e\u50cf\u5247\u70ba\u4e7e\u9686 21 \u5e74 \uff08\u516c\u5143 1756 \u5e74\uff09\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u5c45\u6c11\u524d\u5f80\u540c\u5b89\u7e23\u767d\u7901\u9109\u6148\u6fdf\u5bae\u7956\u5edf\u8fce\u56de\u4fdd\u751f\u5927\u5e1d\u795e\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5609\u6176\u5341\u5e74\uff08\u516c\u5143 1805 \u5e74\uff09\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u540c\u5b89\u58eb\u7d33\u5171\u540c\u6350\u8cc7\u91cd\u5efa\u6b64\u5bae\u5edf\uff0c\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u6d69\u5927\uff0c\u81f3\u9053\u5149\u5341\u5e74 \uff08\u516c\u5143 1830 \u5e74\uff09\u59cb\u5b8c\u5de5\u3002\u547d\u540d \u201c\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u201d \u5247\u6709\u4fdd\u885b\u540c\u5b89\u58be\u6c11\u4e4b\u5bd3\u610f\u3002\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u4e5f\u4fd7\u7a31 \u201c\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u5bae\u201d \u6216 \u201c\u5927\u9053\u516c\u5edf\u201d\u3002\u5728\u6e05\u4ee3\u8207 \u201c\u824b\u823a\u9f8d\u5c71\u5bfa\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u824b\u823a\u6e05\u6c34\u5dd6\u7956\u5e2b\u5edf\u201d \u5408\u7a31\u53f0\u5317\u4e09\u5927\u5bfa\u5edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u4f54\u5730\u7d04\u4e09\u5343\u576a\uff0c\u662f\u5e02\u5340\u96e3\u5f97\u4e00\u898b\u7684\u5927\u5edf\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u70ba\uff1a\u54c8\u5bc6\u8857 61 \u865f\u3002\u5176\u5efa\u7bc9\u9817\u5177\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u70ba\u4e09\u6bbf\u4e09\u9032\u5f0f\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u58ef\u89c0\uff0c\u77f3\u96d5\u7246\u9762\u662f 19 \u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u7d04\u5169\u767e\u5e74\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u4e2d\u9580\u7684\u4e00\u5c0d\u87e0\u9f8d\u516b\u89d2\u6a90\u67f1\u662f 1804 \u5e74\u6240\u5efa\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u6700\u65e9\u77f3\u96d5\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e3b\u7940\u4fdd\u751f\u5927\u5e1d\uff0c\u5bae\u5167\u4e5f\u5949\u7940\u795e\u8fb2\u5927\u5e1d\uff0c\u5b54\u5b50\uff0c\u95dc\u516c\uff0c\u9053\u5bb6\u4e09\u6e05\uff0c\u4f5b\u5bb6\u4e09\u5bf6\u4f5b\uff0c\u6b77\u4ee3\u540c\u5b89\u82f1\u9748\u795e\u4f4d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u6b77\u4ee3\u66fe\u6b77\u7d93\u591a\u6b21\u640d\u5bb3\uff0c\u6240\u5e78\u6bcf\u6b21\u7686\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u58eb\u7d33\u6350\u8cc7\u4fee\u5fa9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\uff091853 \u5e74\u824b\u823a\u7684\u9802\u4e0b\u90ca\u62fc\uff0c\u4e0b\u90ca\u540c\u5b89\u4eba\u906d\u9802\u90ca\u4e09\u9091\u4eba\u8ffd\u6bba\uff0c\u9003\u5954\u6295\u9760\u540c\u70ba\u540c\u5b89\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\uff0c\u6b77\u7d93\u56b4\u91cd\u68b0\u9b25\u9020\u6210\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\uff0c\u81f3 1873 \u5e74\u4f5c\u4e86\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6574\u4fee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\uff091895 \u5e74\uff0c\u7532\u5348\u6230\u722d\u5f8c\uff0c\u6e05\u671d\u5c07\u53f0\u7063\u5272\u8b93\u7d66\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u6c11\u4e3b\u570b\u5510\u666f\u5d27\u9003\u96e2\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u99d0\u7d2e\u5728\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u7684\u6e05\u8ecd\u56e0\u6b20\u9909\u800c\u7206\u4e82\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5713\u5c71\u8eca\u7ad9\u65c1\u7684\u5f48\u85e5\u5eab\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u9130\u8fd1\u7684\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u4e5f\u906d\u6ce2\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3\uff09\u65e5\u64da\u6642\u671f 1896 \u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u5728\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u5f8c\u6bbf\u6210\u7acb\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u570b\u8a9e\u5b78\u6821\u7b2c\u4e09\u9644\u5c6c\u5b78\u6821\uff0c1904 \u5e74\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u5bb6\u65cf\u6350\u5730\u4f5c\u70ba\u6821\u5730\u59cb\u9077\u51fa\u30021917 \u5e74\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u5c45\u6c11\u6350\u8cc7\u65e5\u5e63\u4e09\u842c\u5169\u5343\u5143\u91cd\u4fee\u5f8c\u6bbf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4\uff091949~1966 \u5e74\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u906d\u5927\u9678\u4f86\u53f0\u8ecd\u968a\u4e4b 200 \u6237\u8ecd\u7737\u5360\u4f4f\uff0c\u906d\u5efa\u4e86 200 \u6237\u9055\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1966 \u5e74\u9055\u5efa\u6237\u9077\u96e2\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u914d\u5408\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u5c08\u696d\u5b78\u8005\u5354\u52a9\u4e0b\u7a4d\u6975\u4fee\u5fa9\u91cd\u5efa\u30022003 \u5e74\u7372\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u4e9e\u592a\u5340\u6587\u7269\u53e4\u8e5f\u4fdd\u8b77\u734e\u30022018 \u5e74\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u70ba\u570b\u5b9a\u53e4\u8e5f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u56db\uff09\u56db\u5341\u56db\u574e\u8857\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u574e\u5b57\u53f0\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3 \u310e\u4e2b m\u9f3b\u97f3 \u6ce8\u97f3\u4e09\u8072 \u3002\u5728\u53f0\u8a9e\u5b57\u5178\u5176\u5b57\u7fa9\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8655\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u5e97\u8216\u7684\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u9593\u5e97\u9762\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u5beb\u6210 \u201c\u4e00\u574e\u5e97\u201d\u3002\u672c\u6bb5\u6a19\u984c\u56db\u5341\u56db\u574e\u610f\u601d\u5373\u70ba \u201c\u56db\u5341\u56db\u9593\u5e97\u8216\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56db\u5341\u56db\u574e\u8857\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u54c8\u5bc6\u8857\uff0c\u5b83\u7dca\u81e8\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u7684\u897f\u908a\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u8857\u201d\uff0c\u6e05\u54b8\u8c50\u5e74\u9593\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u8857\u201d\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4f86\u53f0\u6539\u70ba \u201c\u54c8\u5bc6\u8857\u201d\u3002\u6e05\u5609\u6176\u4e03\u5e74 \uff08\u516c\u5143 1802 \u5e74\uff09\u5728\u5730\u7684\u516d\u4f4d\u5bcc\u5546\u5728\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u54c8\u5bc6\u8857\u8208\u5efa\u56db\u5341\u56db\u9593\u7d05\u78da\u7246\u74e6\u5c4b\u9802\u7684\u5e97\u8216\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u5404\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u9593\u76f8\u5c0d\u3002\u9694\u5e74\u843d\u6210\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5404\u884c\u696d\u5e97\u8216\u9032\u99d0\u71df\u696d\uff0c\u5e36\u52d5\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u5340\u57df\u7e41\u83ef\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u6587\u98a8\u9f0e\u76db\u7684\u8857\u9053\u3002\u56db\u5341\u56db\u574e\u8857\u6bcf\u9593\u8857\u5c4b\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7686\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u574e\u5bec\u5ea6\u4e00\u4e08\u516b\u5c3a\uff08\u53f0\u5c3a\uff09\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5341\u4e5d\u4e08\u3002\u7576\u6642\u70ba\u4e86\u9632\u79a6\u76dc\u532a\uff0c\u5728\u6771\u897f\u5169\u5074\u8a2d\u7f6e\u9698\u9580\uff0c\u6771\u5074\uff08\u9760\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u5074\uff09\u9698\u9580\u984c\u5b57 \u201d\u5c0f\u9091\u7d43\u6b4c\u201d\uff0c\u5f70\u986f\u6b64\u5730\u6587\u98a8\u9f0e\u76db\uff0c\u897f\u5074\u9698\u9580\u984c\u5b57 \u201c\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u201d \u5f70\u986f\u6b64\u5730\u5730\u540d\u3002\u6b64\u6bb5\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u9698\u9580\u5167\u201d \u6216 \u201c\u9802\u8857\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u5169\u9698\u9580\u5f8c\u4f86\u56e0\u9053\u8def\u62d3\u5bec\u800c\u62c6\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\u5728\u9698\u9580\u897f\u5074\u81f3\u571f\u5730\u516c\u5edf\u548c\u5b89\u5bae\uff08\u5728\u5ef6\u5e73\u5317\u8def\uff09\u9019\u4e00\u6bb5\u5247\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u4e0b\u8857\u201d\u3002\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4f86\u53f0\u5f8c\uff0c\u9802\u8857\u53ca\u4e0b\u8857\u88ab\u5408\u4f75\u70ba\u54c8\u5bc6\u8857\u3002\u516c\u5143 1972 \u5e74\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u958b\u59cb\u5be6\u65bd\u90fd\u5e02\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u56db\u5341\u56db\u574e\u8857\u88ab\u62c6\u9664\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u8857\u5c4b\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8a31\u591a\u5c4b\u4e3b\u6539\u5efa\uff0c\u52a0\u9ad8\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u8857\u666f\u5b8c\u5168\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fa9\u7576\u5e74\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u7956\u5b85\u8001\u5e2b\u5e9c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u7956\u5b85\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u662f\u5ef6\u5e73\u5317\u8def\u56db\u6bb5 231 \u865f\uff0c\u4e43\u6e05\u672b\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u78a9\u5112\u9673\u7dad\u82f1\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u9673\u905c\u8a00\u6240\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u5b85\u7b2c\u3002\u9673\u905c\u8a00\u7d93\u5546\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u4ee5 \u201c\u6085\u8a18\u201d \u70ba\u5bb6\u65cf\u516c\u865f\u3002\u5176\u5b50\u9673\u7dad\u82f1\u9109\u8a66\u4e2d\u8209\uff0c\u54c1\u5b78\u517c\u512a\uff0c\u91cd\u79ae\u5100\u5c0a\u5e2b\u5085\u3002\u66fe\u64d4\u4efb \u201c\u95a9\u7e23\u6559\u8aed\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d7\u8058\u57f7\u6559\u65bc\u6cf0\u5c71\u660e\u5fd7\u66f8\u9662\uff0c\u845b\u746a\u862d\u4ef0\u5c71\u66f8\u9662\u53ca\u824b\u823a\u5b78\u6d77\u66f8\u9662\u3002\u4f5c\u80b2\u82f1\u624d\u63d0\u651c\u5f8c\u9032\uff0c\u53d7\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\u6c0f\u656c\u91cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u8001\u5e2b\u7a31\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u76f4\u547c\u5176\u540d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6b64\u5b85\u7b2c\u6709 \u201c\u8001\u5e2b\u5e9c\u201d \u4e4b\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u7956\u5b85\u56e0\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e45\u9060\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u524d\u57d5\u6709\u8209\u4eba\u65d7\u6746\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u90e8\u5728 2018 \u5e74 8 \u6708 22 \u65e5\u5c07\u5176\u5b9a\u70ba\u570b\u5b9a\u53e4\u8e5f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u5143 1807 \u5e74\uff08\u5609\u6176 12 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u539f\u5c45\u65bc\u56db\u5341\u56db\u574e\u7684\u9673\u905c\u8a00\u5728\u897f\u5317\u908a\u9760\u6de1\u6c34\u6cb3\u5cb8\u908a\u7684\u56db\u5408\u9662\u843d\u6210\u3002\u6b64\u56db\u5408\u9662\u70ba\u95a9\u5f0f\u5efa\u7bc9\u3002\u5927\u9580\u9580\u9762\u64c1\u6709\u98db\u7c37\u5c4b\u9802\uff0c\u5bec\u7d04 5 \u7c73\u3002\u9023\u5169\u5074\u5ec2\u623f\u5247\u6b63\u9762\u9054 10 \u7c73\uff0c\u7e31\u6df1\u70ba 20 \u7c73\u3002\u5927\u9580\u9580\u9762\u6b63\u5ef3\u70ba\u4f9b\u5949\u7956\u5148\u724c\u4f4d\u7684 \u201c\u516c\u5abd\u5ef3\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u5ec2\u623f\u5247\u70ba\u5bb6\u65cf\u5c45\u8655\u3002\u516c\u5143 1832 \u5e74\u56e0\u4eba\u4e01\u7e41\u884d\uff0c\u5728\u56db\u5408\u9662\u53f3\u5074\uff08\u5317\u908a\uff09\u518d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e09\u5408\u9662\u76f8\u9023\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u516c\u9928\u5ef3\u201d\u3002\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u4e09\u5408\u9662\u53ea\u6709\u6b63\u5ef3\u8207\u53f3\u5ec2\u623f\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e86\u5de6\u5ec2\u623f\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5de6\u5ec2\u623f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5df2\u6709\u516c\u5abd\u5ef3\u7684\u53f3\u5ec2\u623f\u3002\u516c\u9928\u5ef3\u4e5f\u662f\u4f9b\u5bb6\u65cf\u6210\u54e1\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u7956\u5b85\u843d\u6210\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684 1811 \u5e74\uff0c\u9673\u905c\u8a00\u7684\u56db\u5b50\u9673\u7dad\u82f1\u8a95\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e74\u5c11\u6642\u66fe\u53d7\u6559\u65bc\u5176\u5927\u54e5\u9673\u7dad\u85fb\uff0c\u9673\u7dad\u85fb\u4e5f\u540c\u70ba\u8209\u4eba\u3002\u9673\u7dad\u82f1\u65bc 1859 \u5e74\u9109\u8a66\u4e2d\u8209\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u6388\u5167\u95a3\u4e2d\u66f8\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u7956\u5b85\u4f55\u4ee5\u7a31\u70ba\u8001\u5e2b\u5e9c\u5df2\u65bc\u524d\u6578\u6bb5\u8ff0\u53ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8d05\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6e05\u671d\u653f\u5e9c\u51e1\u4e2d\u8209\u8005\u7686\u8cdc\u8207\u77f3\u96d5\u65d7\u6746\u4ee5\u5149\u8000\u9580\u6963\uff0c\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u5bb6\u65cf\u5171\u8a08\u6709\u4e09\u4eba\u4e2d\u8209\uff0c\u524d\u57d5\u672c\u61c9\u6709\u4e09\u526f\u77f3\u96d5\u65d7\u6746\u3002\u66f8\u5beb\u672c\u6587\u4e4b\u969b\u6211\u66fe\u89aa\u8d74\u8001\u5e2b\u5e9c\u73fe\u5834\u8d70\u8b80\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u73fe\u5834\u6b63\u65bd\u4f5c\u53e4\u8e5f\u6574\u4fee\uff0c\u50c5\u770b\u5230\u5169\u526f\u77f3\u96d5\u65d7\u6746\u687f\u4e0a\u6709\u87e0\u9f8d\uff0c\u5e95\u4e0b\u6709\u722c\u7345\uff0c\u6975\u70ba\u58ef\u89c0\u83ef\u9e97\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u79d1\u8209\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u529f\u540d\u8868\u5fb5\u3002\u64da\u73fe\u5834\u65bd\u4f5c\u53e4\u8e5f\u6574\u4fee\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u8868\u793a\u5ef6\u5e73\u5317\u8def\u62d3\u5bec\u6642\u8001\u5e2b\u5e9c\u524d\u57d5\u88ab\u5207\u8d70\u4e00\u5927\u584a\u6210\u70ba\u8def\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7576\u6642\u5c31\u907a\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u526f\u77f3\u96d5\u65d7\u6746\u3002\u800c\u9019\u5169\u526f\u77f3\u96d5\u65d7\u6746\u4e5f\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u50c5\u5b58\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u65d7\u6746\uff0c\u66f4\u986f\u5f4c\u8db3\u73cd\u8cb4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u5143 1853 \u5e74 \uff08\u54b8\u8c50\u4e09\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u5b89\u4eba\u8207\u4e09\u9091\u4eba\u7684\u9802\u4e0b\u90ca\u62fc\u5206\u985e\u68b0\u9b25\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u5e9c\u4e5f\u906d\u6c60\u9b5a\u4e4b\u6b83\u53d7\u5230\u6ce2\u53ca\u640d\u58de\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u904e\u5f8c\u4f9d\u539f\u8c8c\u5c55\u958b\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u589e\u5efa\u4e86\u591a\u8655\u4e0d\u5354\u8abf\u7684\u5ec2\u623f\u30021971 \u5e74 \uff08\u6c11\u570b 60 \u5e74\uff09\u7684\u6574\u4fee\u56e0\u5916\u89c0\u53d7\u56b4\u91cd\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u640d\u53ca\u539f\u6709\u98a8\u8c8c\uff0c\u53c8\u589e\u52a0\u8a31\u591a\u9055\u5efa\u4e5f\u5c0d\u53e4\u8e5f\u9020\u6210\u83ab\u5927\u7834\u58de\u3002\u7576\u5929\u5728\u8001\u5e2b\u5e9c\u53e4\u8e5f\u73fe\u5834\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e03\u5341\u9918\u6b72\u7684\u9673\u5bb6\u7b2c\u4e03\u4ee3\u6210\u54e1\uff08\u9673\u905c\u8a00\u70ba\u4f86\u53f0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u9673\u7dad\u82f1\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\uff09\u8207\u7b46\u8005\u9592\u804a\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u7522\u6b0a\u7e7c\u627f\u4eba\u76ee\u524d\u8a08\u6709\u56db\u767e\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u4eba\u6578\u773e\u591a\u53e4\u8e5f\u6574\u4fee\u610f\u898b\u6975\u96e3\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u773e\u591a\u9055\u5efa\u62c6\u9664\u56f0\u96e3\u4e5f\u662f\u53e4\u8e5f\u6574\u4fee\u4e00\u5927\u96e3\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u8001\u5e2b\u5e9c\u53e4\u8e5f\u4fee\u5fa9\u81f3\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u653e\u4ecd\u662f\u9059\u9060\u7684\u8def\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u516d\uff09\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u5b54\u5edf\uff08\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5b50\u5edf\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u5b54\u5edf\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u53f0\u5317\u7684\u5b54\u5edf\uff0c\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u662f\u5927\u9f8d\u8857 275 \u865f\uff0c\u5728\u54c8\u5bc6\u8857\u8207\u5927\u9f8d\u8857\u4ea4\u53c9\u7684\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b89\u5bae\u5c45\u897f\u5317\u89d2\uff0c\u5b54\u5b50\u5edf\u5c45\u6771\u5357\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5edf\u539f\u4f86\u662f\u5efa\u5728\u53f0\u5317\u57ce\u5167\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4e00\u5973\u4e2d\u6821\u5712\u5167\u3002\u516c\u5143 1882 \u5e74 \uff08\u5149\u7dd2\u516b\u5e74\uff09\u53f0\u5317\u5e9c\u57ce\u52d5\u5de5\u8208\u5efa\uff0c\u6c88\u8446\u6968\u96a8\u5373\u5728\u57ce\u5167\u8fd1\u5357\u9580\u8655\u5efa\u6587\u5edf\u8207\u6b66\u5edf\uff0c\u7531\u53f0\u5317\u77e5\u5e9c\u9673\u661f\u805a\u7763\u5de5\uff0c\u5169\u5edf\u76f8\u8fd1\u4e5f\u7686\u671d\u5357\uff0c\u6587\u5edf\u5728\u5de6\uff0c\u6b66\u5edf\u5728\u53f3\uff0c\u662f\u53f0\u5317\u5e9c\u5b98\u5efa\u5edf\u5b87\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6587\u5edf\u4f9d\u5b54\u5edf\u898f\u7bc4\u8208\u5efa\u5927\u6210\u6bbf\uff0c\u5100\u9580\uff0c\u5d07\u8056\u7960\uff0c\u79ae\u9580\uff0c\u7fa9\u8def\uff0c\u6abd\u661f\u9580\uff0c\u6cee\u6c60\u53ca\u842c\u4ede\u5bae\u7246\uff0c\u65bc 1884 \u5e74\u7ae3\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u5143 1895 \u5e74\u53f0\u7063\u5272\u8b93\u7d66\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u65e5\u8ecd\u9032\u99d0\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5edf\uff0c\u81f3\u8056\u5148\u5e2b\u53ca\u5148\u8ce2\u724c\u4f4d\u591a\u906d\u640d\u6bc0\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u9010\u6f38\u8352\u5ee2\u3002\u516c\u5143 1907 \u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u64da\u53f0\u653f\u5e9c\u70ba\u5efa\u7acb\u53f0\u5317\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7b49\u5973\u5b78\u6821\uff08\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5317\u4e00\u5973\u4e2d\uff09\u5728\u6821\u5712\u5167\u53e6\u5efa\u4e00\u5c0f\u5c4b\uff0c\u4f9b\u5949\u5148\u5e2b\u53ca\u5148\u8ce2\u724c\u4f4d\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u5e2b\u751f\u81f4\u796d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u5143 1925 \u5e74\u53f0\u5317\u58eb\u7d33\u9ec3\u8d0a\u921e\uff0c\u9673\u5929\u4f86\uff0c\u9673\u57f9\u6839\uff08\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u5bb6\u65cf\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff09\uff0c\u8f9c\u986f\u69ae\u7b49\u5546\u8cc8\u5169\u767e\u9918\u4eba\u805a\u6703\uff0c\u8b70\u6c7a\u91cd\u5efa\u5b54\u5edf\uff0c\u4e26\u5546\u8a0e\u5efa\u5edf\u898f\u6a21\u53ca\u52df\u6b3e\u8fa6\u6cd5\u3002\u9673\u57f9\u6839\u8868\u793a\u5b54\u5edf\u5982\u5efa\u5728\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\uff0c\u9673\u6085\u8a18\u5bb6\u65cf\u9858\u6350\u5730\u5169\u5343\u591a\u576a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u5834\u8b70\u6c7a\u5efa\u5728\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u73fe\u5740\u3002\u8f9c\u986f\u69ae\u5247\u6350\u8cc7\u8cfc\u8cb7\u8207\u6b64\u584a\u5730\u76f8\u9130\u7684\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u576a\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u773e\u58eb\u7d33\u4e4b\u6350\u8cc7\u4ea6\u8cfc\u5730\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u576a\uff0c\u5408\u8a08\u5b54\u5edf\u57fa\u5730\u4e94\u5343\u576a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7576\u6642\u53f0\u7063\u5404\u5730\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u5ea7\u5b54\u5edf\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u5177\u8208\u5efa\u5b54\u5edf\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u5e2b\u5085\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u9080\u8acb\u6cc9\u5dde\u60e0\u5b89\u6eaa\u5e95\u6d3e\u7684\u540d\u5e2b\u5085\u738b\u76ca\u9806\u4f86\u53f0\u64d4\u4efb\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5edf\u5efa\u5edf\u7684\u7e3d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u5efa\u9020\u3002\u738b\u5e2b\u5085\u66fe\u5728 1920 \u5e74\u53d7\u9080\u4f86\u53f0\u4fee\u5efa\u824b\u823a\u9f8d\u5c71\u5bfa\u53ca\u65b0\u7af9\u57ce\u968d\u5edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u5143 1927 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u52d5\u5de5\uff0c1929 \u5e74\u5927\u6210\u6bbf\u843d\u6210\uff0c\u9694\u5e74 \uff081930 \u5e74\uff09\u5d07\u8056\u7960\uff0c\u5100\u9580\u53ca\u6771\u897f\u5169\u5ee1\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u65b0\u96d5\u7684\u81f3\u8056\u5148\u5e2b\u724c\u4f4d\u4e5f\u544a\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u5e74\u8fb2\u66c6\u516b\u6708 27 \u65e5\u5b54\u5b50\u8a95\u8fb0\u8209\u8fa6\u4e2d\u65b7\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u9918\u5e74\u7684\u796d\u5b54\u5927\u5178\u3002\u6b64\u6642\u537b\u56e0\u6350\u6b3e\u505c\u9813\uff0c\u7d93\u8cbb\u62ee\u636e\uff0c\u5efa\u5edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u66ab\u6642\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1935 \u5e74\u53f0\u5317\u58eb\u7d33\u9ec3\u8d0a\u921e\uff0c\u8f9c\u986f\u69ae\u7b49\u5021\u8b70\u5fa9\u5de5\uff0c\u518d\u884c\u52f8\u52df\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u7e8c\u5efa\u3002\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u738b\u76ca\u9806\u5df2\u7d93\u56de\u6cc9\u5dde\u4ea6\u5df2\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u7e8c\u5efa\u5de5\u4e8b\u4e43\u8058\u8acb\u53f0\u7063\u672c\u5730\u5320\u5e2b\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5148\u7bc9\u6abd\u661f\u9580\uff0c\u518d\u5efa\u79ae\u9580\uff0c\u7fa9\u8def\uff0c\u9ecc\u9580\uff0c\u6cee\u5bae\uff0c\u6cee\u6c60\u53ca\u842c\u4ede\u5bae\u7246\u3002\u81f3 1939 \u5e74\u5168\u90e8\u5b8c\u5de5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u898b\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u898f\u6a21\u30021955 \u5e74\uff08\u6c11\u570b 44 \u5e74\uff09\u518d\u8208\u5efa\u660e\u502b\u5802\u30021972 \u5e74\uff08\u6c11\u570b 61 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u539f\u6350\u5730\u8005\u7684\u5f8c\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u9673\u932b\u6176\uff0c\u8f9c\u632f\u752b\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c07\u5b54\u5edf\u6350\u7d66\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u7531\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u63a5\u7ba1\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5b54\u5edf\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u30021992 \u5e74\uff08\u6c11\u570b 81 \u5e74\uff09\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5edf\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u70ba\u4e09\u7d1a\u53e4\u8e5f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5edf\u6709\u5169\u9ede\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\uff09\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5edf\u4e0d\u4f3c\u4e00\u822c\u5edf\u5b87\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6a11\u67f1\u4e0a\u7686\u7121\u984c\u8a69\u6216\u8a5e\u3002\u64da\u50b3\u662f \u201c\u4e0d\u6562\u5728\u5b54\u592b\u5b50\u9762\u524d\u8ce3\u5f04\u6587\u7ae0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u5b54\u5edf\u5927\u6210\u6bbf\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u842c\u4ede\u9ad8\u7246\u6703\u6709\u5927\u9580\uff0c\u5e73\u6642\u7686\u5927\u9580\u7dca\u9589\uff0c\u9032\u51fa\u4e00\u5f8b\u7531\u5de6\u53f3\u5169\u908a\u9580\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u672c\u5730\uff08\u6216\u672c\u7701\uff09\u6709\u4eba\u9ad8\u4e2d\u72c0\u5143\uff0c\u65b0\u79d1\u72c0\u5143\u849e\u81e8\u5b54\u5edf\u62dc\u8b01\u6642\u624d\u6703\u958b\u555f\u5927\u9580\u4f9b\u72c0\u5143\u9032\u5165\u3002\u53f0\u5317\u5b54\u5edf\u7684\u842c\u4ede\u9ad8\u7246\u537b\u53ea\u5efa\u9ad8\u7246\uff0c\u672a\u88dd\u7f6e\u5927\u9580\u3002\u539f\u4f86\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7687\u671d\u5df2\u8986\u6ec5\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u79d1\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u7522\u751f\u72c0\u5143\uff0c\u5927\u9580\u7121\u9700\u88dd\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u9644\u8a3b\u4e00\uff09\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u53f2\u6599\u5beb\u5927\u53f0\u5317\u5730\u5340\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u662f \u201c\u51f1\u9054\u683c\u862d\u65cf\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u5be7\u53ef\u8aaa\u5927\u6d6a\u6cf5\u5730\u5340\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u662f\u96f7\u6717\u4eba\u3002\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1 2021\/7\/4 \u8cbc\u6587\u7684\u62d9\u6587 ((\u98a8\u571f\u61f7\u601d\u9304)) \u4e4b 17 \u865b\u7121\u98c4\u6e3a\u4f3c\u6709\u82e5\u7121\u7684\u51f1\u9054\u683c\u862d\u65cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u9644\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff09\uff1a\u9673\u8cf4\u7ae0\u58be\u865f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u59d3\u540d\u70ba\u9673\u8cf4\u7ae0\u7684\u958b\u58be\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e94\u4f4d\u540d\u70ba\u9673\u9004\u6625\uff0c\u8cf4\u6c38\u548c\uff0c\u9673\u5929\u7ae0\uff0c\u9673\u61b2\u4f2f\uff0c\u6234\u5929\u6a1e\u8005\u5408\u7d44\u7684\u58be\u865f\u3002\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1 2021\/7\/6 \u8cbc\u6587\u7684\u62d9\u6587 ((\u98a8\u571f\u61f7\u601d\u9304)) \u4e4b 18 \u201c\u5927\u52a0\u868b\u5821\u201d \u662f\u6e05\u521d\u53f0\u5317\u5730\u540d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u98a8\u571f\u61f7\u601d\u9304\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4f55\u745e\u8ce2\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u662f\u6211111\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\u540c\u904a\u5f70\u5316\u6eaa\u6e56\u7cd6\u5ee0\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u7576… Continue Reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4dxA5-ph","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1567"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1567"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1567\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1598,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1567\/revisions\/1598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ndsc.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}